Nato's chief has hinted that the alliance could provide a major boost to Ukraine’s fighting power by sending its most modern tanks to the frontline.
Jens Stoltenberg also stated that following Russia’s aggression it was a “brutal reality” that western countries now had to invest in defence over education and health services.
In a keynote speech at the annual Berlin Security Conference, Nato’s secretary general warned that Europe had to wean itself off a “dangerous dependency” on Russian energy.
With Ukraine’s forces seeking to capitalise on the capture of the strategic city of Kherson last month, its military is planning to continue their counter-offensive to retake more territory.
A key area will be the Kherson region, south of the Dnipro river which Russia has heavily defended with a triple line of trenches and tank traps.
However, these are understood to be vulnerable to mobile armoured forces flanking them in broad swathes of countryside to either side.
The German-made Leopard 2 tank, that has seen action in Syria with Turkey’s forces, would prove highly effective in punching through Russian lines.
Mr Stoltenberg was asked about a proposal put forward by the European Council on Foreign Relations think-tank that urges the 13 Nato and European countries equipped with the Leopard 2 to supply at least 100 to Ukraine.
“We have delivered a lot of advanced weapon systems and we see that this is making a huge difference on the battlefield every day,” Mr Stoltenberg responded.
“I will not go into the exact specifics of the types of weapons we are considering but allies are constantly considering different types of weapons. We are also in close dialogue with Ukraine.”
Military experts believe that if Ukraine was equipped with the most recent Leopard tanks, such as the 2A6 version, this would prove to be a major boost to their battlefield capability.
“So much depends on what types might be sent, the ammunition supplied and how much support is given to operate and maintain them,” said Sam Cranny-Evans of the Royal United Services Institute think-tank.
“A basic Leopard 2A4 might not be great against a modern T-72/90M for example but the more modern types such as the A5 or A6 are very, very capable with significantly improved armour and main gun.”
Mr Stoltenberg also insisted western countries should provide even more support to defeat Russia, urging them to prioritise defence spending.
“Of course, it's always nicer to invest in health, infrastructure and education but when there is a fully-fledged war going on in Ukraine, the way to save life is to give them ammunition, to give them air defence and that's the brutal reality, like it or not.”
He added that opinion polls showed that people understood this.
“The reality is that the only way to sustain peace is to invest in defence and, rest assured, we are working hard on that,” he said.
He specifically urged Germany “to stay the course in Ukraine” and with other Nato allies “to further strengthen our collective defence”.
“These are tough times for many around the world, including here in Germany with rising costs of living, food and energy prices, but the price we pay is in money, while the price the Ukrainians pay is in blood,” he said.
The war had also shown how countries like Germany had a “dangerous dependency on Russian gas”. He advised Berlin and other European states to “be aware of our dependencies, reduce our vulnerabilities and manage the risks”.
But he also urged greater dialogue with Russia adding that a Nato hotline to Moscow had proven to be a significant help after a missile landed in Poland, killing two civilians.
“We need to continue to engage with Russia on issues like arms control,” he said.
“Russia has walked away from the meaningful dialogue, but we need a minimum of a contact.”
Five expert hiking tips
Always check the weather forecast before setting off
Make sure you have plenty of water
Set off early to avoid sudden weather changes in the afternoon
Wear appropriate clothing and footwear
Take your litter home with you
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%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3ECompany%20name%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EOutsized%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EStarted%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E2016%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EFounders%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EAzeem%20Zainulbhai%2C%20Niclas%20Thelander%2C%20Anurag%20Bhalla%20and%20Johann%20van%20Niekerk%20%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EBased%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EIndia%2C%20South%20Africa%2C%20South-East%20Asia%2C%20Mena%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ESector%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Recruitment%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EInvestment%20raised%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20%241%20million%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ECurrent%20staff%20count%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%2040%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EInvestors%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3ESeed%20and%20angel%20investors%0D%3Cbr%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
AI traffic lights to ease congestion at seven points to Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Street
The seven points are:
Shakhbout bin Sultan Street
Dhafeer Street
Hadbat Al Ghubainah Street (outbound)
Salama bint Butti Street
Al Dhafra Street
Rabdan Street
Umm Yifina Street exit (inbound)
Torbal Rayeh Wa Jayeh
Starring: Ali El Ghoureir, Khalil El Roumeithy, Mostafa Abo Seria
Stars: 3
Company Profile
Name: Thndr
Started: 2019
Co-founders: Ahmad Hammouda and Seif Amr
Sector: FinTech
Headquarters: Egypt
UAE base: Hub71, Abu Dhabi
Current number of staff: More than 150
Funds raised: $22 million
DEADPOOL & WOLVERINE
Starring: Ryan Reynolds, Hugh Jackman, Emma Corrin
Director: Shawn Levy
Rating: 3/5
Dhadak 2
Director: Shazia Iqbal
Starring: Siddhant Chaturvedi, Triptii Dimri
Rating: 1/5
Benefits of first-time home buyers' scheme
- Priority access to new homes from participating developers
- Discounts on sales price of off-plan units
- Flexible payment plans from developers
- Mortgages with better interest rates, faster approval times and reduced fees
- DLD registration fee can be paid through banks or credit cards at zero interest rates
Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.
Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.
“Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.
“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.
Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.
From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.
Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.
BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.
Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.
Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.
“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.
“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.
“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”
The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”
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The specs
Engine: 1.5-litre 4-cyl turbo
Power: 194hp at 5,600rpm
Torque: 275Nm from 2,000-4,000rpm
Transmission: 6-speed auto
Price: from Dh155,000
On sale: now
The essentials
What: Emirates Airline Festival of Literature
When: Friday until March 9
Where: All main sessions are held in the InterContinental Dubai Festival City
Price: Sessions range from free entry to Dh125 tickets, with the exception of special events.
Hot Tip: If waiting for your book to be signed looks like it will be timeconsuming, ask the festival’s bookstore if they have pre-signed copies of the book you’re looking for. They should have a bunch from some of the festival’s biggest guest authors.
Information: www.emirateslitfest.com
More on Quran memorisation:
Tickets
Tickets start at Dh100 for adults, while children can enter free on the opening day. For more information, visit www.mubadalawtc.com.
RESULT
Los Angeles Galaxy 2 Manchester United 5
Galaxy: Dos Santos (79', 88')
United: Rashford (2', 20'), Fellaini (26'), Mkhitaryan (67'), Martial (72')
